SOCIAL SCIENCE 4º 2018 2019

HISTORY
VOCABULARY YOU NEED:
trade= comercio
nomad= nómada (They move from place to place)
sedentary= sedentario (They live in the same place
to hunt= cazar
gatherer= recolector (They gather fruits from trees and plants)


PREHISTORY:
- PALEOLITHIC (Paleolítico)
- NEOLITHIC (Neolítico)
- METAL AGES (Edad de los metales)

ANCIENT HISTORY
- CELTS AND IBERIANS
- THE ROMAN CONQUEST
- ROMAN HISPANIA

HANNIBAL





VOCABULARY

Lithosphere- litosfera
Tectonic plates- placas tectónicas
Fault Line- falla geológica
Earthquake - terremoto
Tsunami- tsunami
Volcanoe- volcán
To Erupt - erupcionar
Magma
Lava

Lithosphere- It consists of all the rocks and minerals in the crust and upper mantle.
Tectonic plates- They are huge areas of rock.

 

 

GEOSPHERE
The Earth is made of ROCKS and MINERALS.
The CRUST is made of ROCKS:
- Igenous rocks
- Sedimentary rocks
- Metamorphic rocks
ROCKS AND MINERALS
Rocks are made of 2 or more minerals.
MINERAL CHARACTERISTICS:
- HARDNESS (dureza)
- COLOUR (color)
- LUSTRE (brillo)

LITHOSPHERE: TECTONIC PLATES


VOLCANOES


ROCAS Y MINERALES EN ESPAÑOL







GAME IN SPANISH
PLAY


HYDROSPHERE

KEY VOCABULARY:

- Spring = fuente o manantial
- Filter = filtrar
- Aquifer = aquífero
- Well = pozo


RIVERS
- Tributary = afluente ( a small river that flows into a bigger river)
- watershed= la cuenca del río (el territorio por donde pasa el río y sus afluentes)
The source of a river = el nacimiento de un río
- Middle course = curso medio del río
- Lower  course = curso bajo
Mouth = desembocadura del río
- Banks= the sides of the river= orillas
- Bed= the bottom of the river = el lecho del río




Hydrosphere is the water on Earth.
It can be saltwater (salada) or freshwater (dulce).

  • Saltwater: seas and oceans
  • Freshwater: rivers, lakes, ice capes, groundwater (aguas subterraneas)



RIVERS



RÍOS EN ESPAÑOL

Canción de los ríos de España, para aprenderte los ríos más importantes.


Para aprender más información sobre los ríos en español.



ATMOSPHERE
CLIMATE:
Spain climates:
- Oceanic
Mountain
- Continental Mediterranean
- Mediterranean

- Subtropical 
CLIMATE GAMES

  • Climantes in Spain: PLAY
  • Climates in the world: PLAY
  • Climate in spanish: PLAY 
  • Climate vs weather: PLAY





Types of climates in spanish



Ozone layer



PLANET EARTH

IMAGINARY LINES:
- Earth axis
- Equator
- North Pole
- South Pole
- Northern Hemisphere
- Southern Hemisphere
- Meridians
- Parallels




GAME 1: IMAGINARY LINES


EARTH MOVEMENTS: ROTATION AND REVOLUTION (ROTACIÓN Y TRASLACIÓN)


DAY AND NIGHT: CAUSES



EARTH'S LAYERS (CAPAS DE LA TIERRA)

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